Breast hypoplasia, also known as mammary hypoplasia, is a condition in which either one or both breasts fail to fully develop. Although they can sometimes look the same, hypoplasia is not simply having small breasts. Women with small breasts do develop breast tissue, even if they don't have a lot of it. Breast hypoplasia occurs when breast tissue fails to develop, and many women with hypoplasia are unable to breastfeed. Because hypoplasia can occur in only one breast, the condition may also create a noticeable size difference between the breasts.
Fortunately, plastic surgeons can correct breast hypoplasia with breast augmentation procedures. Although we can't restore absent breastfeeding functionality to the breasts, we can make them larger and/or correct asymmetry between them. Doing so can correct potentially embarrassing breast size issues and give your self-confidence a boost.
Once women become aware of breast hypoplasia, they often wonder if they have the condition or just happen to be natural members of the affectionately dubbed Itty Bitty Titty Committee. An examination by a physician or plastic surgeon is the only way to know for sure, but there are some signs that can indicate hypoplasia, such as:
There are several potential causes of hypoplasia, including genetic conditions such as Poland Syndrome and Turner Syndrome. Thyroid disorders can also cause breast hypoplasia. Sometimes hypoplasia occurs as the result of low estrogen levels during puberty, which can negatively impact breast tissue development.
Additionally, the breast changes that occur after pregnancy or weight loss can often contribute to a loss of breast tissue volume. In this case, the breast changes aren't the cause of hypoplasia—they simply reveal existing hypoplasia that may have been hidden behind fatty tissue before.
Diagnosing breast hypoplasia begins with a physical examination and complete medical history. Your plastic surgeon will assess your breast size, shape, symmetry, and tissue volume. They may also ask you questions about hormonal health, puberty, past pregnancies, and genetic history. Your doctor may also utilize mammograms or ultrasound to assess the amount of glandular tissue present.
Breast augmentation surgery is the primary treatment for breast hypoplasia. While it can't correct an absence of milk production if and when that is an issue, augmentation can increase the size of the breasts and correct asymmetry between them. The two types of breast augmentation available are implants and fat transfer.
If you opt for breast implants, both silicone and saline are options. Implants make the most noticeable difference in breast size and allow you to decide how big you want your breasts to be. Your surgeon will guide you through this choice, of course, because going too big can create issues. Generally, however, patients can go from an A or B cup to a C or D cup if desired.
Fat transfer breast augmentation provides a more natural option but won't enlarge your breasts as much as implants. During this procedure, a surgeon will harvest unwanted, excess fat from various areas of your body via liposuction and then inject it into your breasts. The procedure uses your own tissue, so there are no foreign materials added to your body. Fat transfer breast augmentation is basically a BBL for your chest.
Breast hypoplasia is a condition where breast tissue fails to fully develop, leading to small or asymmetrical breasts. Breast augmentation (implants or fat transfer) is the most effective treatment, providing natural-looking volume and balance. If you think you may have and wish to correct breast hypoplasia, you should consult with a qualified plastic surgeon to explore your options and determine the best approach for you. We're happy to offer you a free virtual consultation to help you determine your next steps and provide personalized answers to your questions.
Breast hypoplasia is a condition where one or both breasts fail to fully develop, resulting in small or asymmetrical breasts.
Younger patients may benefit from hormone therapy, and others may correct the appearance of asymmetry with prosthetic bras. Platelet-rich plasma injections (vampire breast lift) and laser skin tightening may also help. Breast augmentation is, however, the most effective long-term solution.
Some women with severe hypoplasia may have low milk supply due to insufficient glandular tissue, but this varies by patient.
Breast augmentation with implants or fat transfer is the best surgical option to create breast volume and symmetry.
Yes, fat transfer can add volume, but larger increases in breast size usually require implants.